38 Tıp Tarihi Kongresi Proceedings of the 38th International Congress on the History of Medicene Actes du 38ème Congrès International d Histoire de la Mèdecine Cilt1 Cilt2 Cilt3 TAKIM — Nil SARI Ali Haydar BAYAT Yeşim ÜLMAN Mary IŞIN Editörler

İÇİNDEKİLER Cilt1 TABLE OF CONTENTS OSMANLI DEVLETİ NDE NÜFUSU ARTTIRMA POLİTİKASI ÇERÇEVESİNDE ISKAT I CENİNİN KÜRTAJ YASAKLANMASI Kenan Olgun THE TURKISH MILITARY HOSPITAL IN SHUMEN THE FIRST HOSPITAL IN THE EUROPEAN PART OF TURKEY Stoyanka Popova Sonya Toncheva Nevyana Feshieva TUNA VİLAYETİ NDE SAĞLIK DURUMU ve MİTHAT PAŞA DÖNEMİNDE TIP ve ECZACILIĞIN GELİŞMESİYLE İLGİLİ YENİ BİLGİLER Slavka Draganova PUBLIC HEALTH INITIATIVES OF THE TURKISH AUTHORITIES AND THE ROLE OF TURKISH DOCTORS IN NORTHEASTERN BULGARIA IN 1839 1878 Sonya Toncheva Stoyanka Popova Albena Kerekovska 1892 1893 YILI EDİRNE SAĞLIK İSTATİSTİKLERİ Nilüfer Gökçe TÜRKİYE TOPRAKLARI DIŞINDA KALAN OSMANLI SAĞLIK KURUMLARI Zuhal Özaydın THE INFLUENCE OF DAMASCUS CIVILIAN OTTOMAN MEDICAL SCHOOL AND HAMİDİYE GUREBA HOSPITAL ON THE MEDICAL EDUCATION AND PRACTICE IN SYRIA Beshir El Kateb İRAN TIP TARİHİNE KISA BİR BAKIŞ VE 20 ASIRDA İRAN DA TIBBIN İNKİŞAFI Javad Heyat 1320 THE TURKISH MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL IN JERUSALEM AND ITS DIRECTOR DR PHOTIOS EFKLIDES Zalman Greenberg SCHOOLS FOR MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL BUILDINGS DESIGNED BY THE ITALIAN ARCHITECT R D ARONCO Afife Batur OSMANLI DEVLETİ NDE ÇOCUK ve TOPLUM SAĞLIĞININ KORUNMASI ADINAGİRİŞİLEN ÖNEMLİ BİR SOSYAL PROJE ISLAHHÂNELER A Latif Armağan İlknur Haydaroğlu USE OF DOLMABAHÇE PALACE S UPHOLSTERY DEPARTMENT MEFRUŞAT DAİRESİ BY THE RED CRESCENT ASSOCIATION HİLAL İ AHMER CEMİYETİ A Sema Öner Erdal Eren Vahide Gezgör HAMİDİYE İ ETFAL CHILDREN S HOSPITAL THE FIRST MODERN PEDIATRIC SURGICAL DEPARTMENT IN TURKEY Nil Sarı Bedizel Z Aydın S N Cenk Büyükünal LA DÉLÉGATION TURQUE LE DR ZAMBACO PACHA ET SON RAPPORT SUR LA LÈPRE AU XVEME CONGRÈS INTERNATIONAL DE MÉDECINE ET DE CHIRURGIE LISBONNE 1906 J L Doria M Esperança Pina H Gomes da Silva ALMAN PROFESÖR KIRSCHNER İN 1912 1913 BALKAN HARBİ SIRASINDA EDİRNE DEKİ GÖZLEMLERİ Ertuğrul Göksoy MEDICAL THEMES IN THE ANZAC TURKISH CAMPAIGN 1915 John H Pearn REFUGEE PHYSICIANS FROM THE RUSSIAN STATE IN TURKEY 1919 1923 Kostyantyn K Vasylyev IMMIGRATIONS AND PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEMS FROM THE BALKAN WARS TO THE FIRST YEARS OF THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY Özlem Sarıkaya Murat Civaner DOĞU CEPHESİ NDE SAĞLIK FAALİYETLERİ ve KÂZIM KARABEKİR PAŞA 1919 1922 Muhammet Erat SAĞLIK COĞRAFYASI BAKIMINDAN 1920 LERİN TÜRKİYESİ NDE HALK SAĞLIĞI ve SORUNLARI Osman Gümüşçü DR REFİK SAYDAM IN TÜRK SAĞLIK POLİTİKALARI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ 1923 1937 Neşe Özden TÜRKİYE DE TİFÜS ile MÜCADELE İnci Hot İKİNCİ MİLLİ TIP KONGRESİ NDE 1927 DR VEFİK HÜSNÜ BULAT IN SUNDUĞU TÜRKİYE TRAHOM COĞRAFYASI İSİMLİ BİLDİRİNİN TÜRKİYE TIP TARİHİ AÇISINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Gürkan Sert COĞRAFİ AÇIDAN CUMHURİYET DÖNEMİ SAĞLIK POLİTİKASI ve HALK SAĞLIĞI Mesut Yıldırım İKİNCİ DÜNYA SAVAŞI YILLARINDA TÜRKİYE DEKİ SAĞLIK POLİTİKALARI ve KOŞULLARI 1939 1945 Neşe Özden INFLUENCE OF AMERICAN NURSING ON TURKISH NURSING EDUCATION Zuhal Özaydın EXPECTATIONS OF THE TURKISH MINISTRY OF EDUCATION FROM FOREIGN SCHOLARS IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION REFORMS OF 1933 Hanzade Doğan İnci Hot İbrahim Topçu PROF DR SIEGFRIED OBERNDORFER İbrahim Yıldırım Can Çınar Simin Oğur NISSEN IN ISTANBUL THE EVOLUTION OF AN OPERATION Robert P Turk ALMAN CERRAHİ PROFESÖRÜ RUDOLF NİSSEN CERRAHPAŞA CERRAHİ KLİNİĞİNDEKİ FAALİYETLERİ VE TÜRK CERRAHİSİNE KATKILARI Ertuğrul Göksoy AN INVALUABLE EXPERIENCE INSTITUTE OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY Murat Civaner Yücel Demiral Gazanfer Aksakoğlu TÜRKİYE DE TIP FAKÜLTELERİ Hicran Deniz TÜRKİYE DE İLAÇ SANAYİİ Doğan Üvey Ayşe Nur Gökçe İbrahim Başağaoğlu A LOOK AT THE HISTORY OF MEDICAL EXPERIMENTATION IN REGARD TO ETHICS Nüket Örnek Büken ÜLKEMİZDE SAĞLIK HAKKI AÇISINDAN TIPTA ADALET İLKESİNİN TARİHİ Gülsüm Önal TURKISH HEALTH LAW CURRENT LEGISLATION AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS Ergun Özsunay TÜRKİYE CUMHURİYETİ NDE HEKİMDEN BEKLENEN SOSYAL SORUMLULUKLAR Erdem Aydın LA MÉDECINE À L AUBE DU XXE SIÈCLE REFLÉTÉE DANS LE ROMAN LES THIBAULT Ancuta Radu DEATH OF ENRICO CARUSO György Miklós Böhm THE SUSPECTED CAUSES OF IDIOCY A CASE STUDY OF THE ORILLIA ASYLUM 1900 1920 Jessa Chupik FLYING HORSES AND WALKING PARAPLEGICS FROM EARLY STUDIES OF LOCOMOTION TO RECENT THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES Elisabeth Schültke SUBACUTE SCLEROSING PANENCEPHALITIS SSPE A HISTORY Samuel Shelburne ORIGIN DEVELOPMENT AND INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF GERONTOLOGY AS A SCIENTIFIC PROBLEM Yuri K Duplenko L OPHTALMOLOGIE ET LA GENETIQUE EN SUISSE PENDANT LES ANNEES DE GUERRE 1939 45 Albert Franceschetti Marc Geiser THE BEST OF THE WEST THE SOCIO POLITICAL AND MEDICAL VIEWS OF DR JOSEF MEIER 1890 1953 Sachlav Stoler Liss Shifra Shvarts Valeria Bursztein FIGHTING IGNORANCE AND UNDEVELOPED HABITS DOCTORS AND NURSES CONCEPTIONS REGARDING IMMIGRANTS DURING MASS IMMIGRATION TO ISRAEL 1949 1956 Sachlav Stoler Liss Shifra Shvarts Valeria Bursztein THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL AND THE HEALTH CARE OF THE BEDOUINS IN THE NEGEV UNDER THE MILITARY GOVERNMENT PERIOD 1948 1966 Valeria Burztein HISTORY OF THE WELFARE STATE IN CHILE Ricardo Cruz Coke Madrid ADVANCING MEDICAL INTERNATIONALISM BROCK CHISHOLM AND THE FORMATIVE YEARS OF THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 1946 1953 Donald Avery KIBRIS TA SITMANIN KÖKÜNÜ KAZIYAN BİLİM ADAMI MEHMED AZİZ BEY Harid Fedai SMALLPOX A FORGOTTEN STORY OF THE PAST A POTENTIALLY HORRIFYING BIOLOGICAL WEAPON OF THE FUTURE Iqbal Akhtar Khan HISTORICAL CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS CROSSING MANY GEOGRAPHICAL BORDERS Iqbal Akhtar Khan TENOCHTITLAN OR ISTANBUL NO PROTECTED ZONE FOR AMOEBIC LIVER ABSCESS Iqbal Akhtar Khan COMPARISON OF THE EARTHQUAKES THAT OCCURRED WORLDWIDE BETWEEN 1980 1999 ACCORDING TO THE LEVEL OF DAMAGE AND SOCIO ECONOMICAL DETERMINANTS Kevser Vatansever Murat Civaner AN ETERNAL PROBLEM OF MEDICINE ITS UNCHANGING HUMANITARIAN OBJECTIVE IN CONFLICT WITH CONSTANT TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Miguel Gonzalez Guerra HUMANE BIRTH THE CAMPAIGN THAT CHANGED POLISH OBSTETRICS Joanna Nieznanowska BROADENING HORIZONS IN MEDICAL THEORY AND PRACTICE ALTERNATIVE COMPLEMENTARY OR INTEGRATIVE Jacqueline A Carleton IS ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE REALLY ALTERNATIVE Rashid Bhikha MEDICAL EVOLUTION UNSCIENTIFIC HEALTH PRACTICES AND SO CALLED COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Yaman Örs THERAPEUTIC UNIVERSALISM NATUROPATHIC MEDICINE IN AMERICA James C Whorton THE HISTORY OF THE DOCTOR AND PATIENT RELATIONSHIP THROUGH THE AGES WITH 22nd CENTURY HINDSIGHT HOLISTIC AND INTEGRATED HEALTH MAINTENANCE Ayten Aydın BODY SELF AND SOUL THE EVOLUTION OF A WHOLISTIC PSYCHOTHERAPY Jacqueline A Carleton ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SPIRITUALITY IN ACADEMIC MEDICINE FROM CULTS AND QUACKERY TO COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE John L Tarpley Margaret Tarpley HISTORICAL ROOTS OF MEDITATION MEDITATION IN ISLAMIC TRADITION Zeyneb Ümit Belbez DUANIN İNSAN SAĞLIĞI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ A Hümeyra Aslantürk EPISTEMOLOGY OF THE BODY vs COLONIAL MEDICINE AN INDIAN EXPERIENCE Jayanta Bhattacharya HISTORY OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN THE PHILIPPINES ITS CURRENT APPLICABILITY AND ACCEPTABILITY Josefina G Tayag THE REVIVAL OF TRADITIONAL ORIENTAL MUSIC THERAPY DISCUSSED BY CROSS CULTURAL REFLECTIONS AND A PILOT SCHEME OF A QUANTITATIVE EEG ANALYSIS FOR PATIENTS IN MINIMALLY RESPONSIVE STATE Gerhard K Tucek Monika Murg Ann Mary Auer Pekarsky Walter Oder Monika Murg Robert Stepansky HISTORICAL SOURCES OF THE RECENTLY REVIVED PRACTICE OF CUPPING Hindrik Strandberg MEDICAL PROCEDURE OF WAX VENTOUSE Giorgi Lobzhanidze Nino Chikhladze 38 ULUSLARARASI TIP TARİHİ KONGRESİ SÖZLÜ BİLDİRİSİ TARİH BOYUNCA ELİN TEDAVİDE KULLANIMI Zehra Edisan Hilal Börekçi Şahin Aksoy FROM ZARAREEH TO CANTHARIDIN M Yousefipoor E Neisani M A Afandi A Raminefar M Naseri S Tirgari BUZUN SAĞLIK ALANINDA KULLANILMASI Mebrure Değer TRADITIONAL METHODS OF TREATMENT IN BURSA IN A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Ayşegül Demirhan Erdemir COMPARISON BETWEEN TURKISH AND MACEDONIAN MEDICAL PROVERBS HEALTH IN THE HANDS OF ORDINARY PEOPLE Bone Velickovski GÜNEY SİBİRYA TÜRKLERİNDE DOĞUMLA İLGİLİ TANRIÇA UMAY ÜZERİNE BİR GÖRÜNÜŞ Takashi Osawa TÜRKLERDE HASTALIK ve KÖTÜLÜKLERDEN KORUNMA İNANCIYLA KULLANILAN TAKILAR Aygün Ülgen ŞİFA TASLARINDA KOZMİK SEMBOLİZM Deniz Çalışır FAZLI NECİP İN DİLÂVER ROMANINDA SITMA HASTALIĞI Erol Ülgen THE CAUSES OF MEDICAL FRAUD David Wright THE ANTI HISTORIANS FABRICATED HISTORY John Blair THE ANTECEDENTS OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING IN MEDICENE Raja C Bandaranayake MEDICAL HISTORY TEACHING IN THE UNITED KINGDOM John Blair THE SHORT STORY OF AN UNSUCCESS IN MEDICAL HISTORY AS AN ACADEMIC FIELD AND ITS IMPLICATIONS Yaman Örs PHILATELY AND INTERNATIONAL CONGRESSES FOR THE HISTORY OF MEDICENE Vasile Manoliu Elena Manoliu CARTOONS OF THE PARTICIPANTS AT THE IXth INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS FOR THE HISTORY OF THE MEDICENE BUCHAREST ROMANIA 1932 Vasile Manoliu THE BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE COMMUNICATIONS PRESENTED TO THE FIRST THROUGH THE THIRTY SEVENTH I XXXVII INTERNATIONAL CONGRESSES FOR THE HISTORY OF MEDICENE 1920 2000 Vasile Manoliu Elena Manoliu Mircea V Manoliu DİZİN INDEX İÇİNDEKİLER Cilt2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ÖNSÖZ INTRODUCTION Nil Sarı DERNEK BAŞKANI NIN KONUŞMASI PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS DISCOURS DE LA PRESIDENTE Jean Pierre Tricot AÇILIŞ KONUŞMALARI INAUGURAL ADDRESSES Nil Sarı Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu TARİH ÖNCESİ DÖNEMLERDE YILAN SEMBOLİZMİ ve TIBBIN AMBLEMİ ÜZERİNE Mehmet Ateþ ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIAN MEDICINE THE UNDERVALUED PROFESSION Burton R Andersen Joann Scurlock LA MÉDICALISATION DU COMPORTEMENT DÉVIANT EN BABYLONE ET ASSYRIE Julio Cesar Pangas Abel L Agüero Alfredo Kohn Loncarica THE EDWIN SMITH SURGICAL PAPYRUS Mehryar Mashouf NI ANKH SEKHMET THE FIRST SPECIALIST AND RHINOLOGIST IN HISTORY Ahmes L Pahor SOME ANCIENT EGYPTIAN REMAINS IN BIRMINGHAM MUSEUM TWO HEADS THREE SKULLS S V Chavda P Watson A L Pahor HIGH TECHNOLOGY IN ETRUSCAN DENTISTRY G Baggieri G Gigante C Giardino ETRUSCAN CIRCUMCISION Gaspare Baggieri SOME ALTERATIONS DUE TO THE DISCUS THROWING ON THE GLENOID CAVITY OF THE RIGHT SCAPULA AND ON THE LEFT SACRO ILIAC ARTICULATION IN AN ATHLETE OF THE 5th CENTURY BC Gaspare Baggieri ARCHAEOLOGY RELIGION AND MEDICINE Gaspare Baggieri ARKEOLOJİK BULGULARIN IŞIĞI ALTINDA ANTİK ÇAĞDA ve ANADOLU DA ASKLEPİOS HEKİMLİĞİ Zeynep Koçel Erdem FEMALE PHYSICIANS IN GREEK ANTIQUITY A Tasouli E Lymberopoulou L Palazis J Bissiadis S Geroulanos ANCIENT ANATOLIAN MEDICAL WOMEN An Up To Date Epigraphyc Study Alfredo Musajo Somma Laura Musajo Somma HERACLEIA SALBAKÈ CENTRE MÉDICAL AU HAUT EMPIRE Cecile Nissen ANCIENT GREEK TRAGEDIES AS A SOURCE OF COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Theano D Kontopoulou Emmanuel A Vaidakis Spyros G Marketos FROM HOMER S EPIC POEMS TO THE ENGLISH MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY A Tasouli G Rigatos A Theodouli Ch Konstantinou L Tserketou S Geroulanos THE FATHER OF MEDICINE A HISTORICAL RECONSIDERATION Mostafa Shehata THE USE OF GLOVES AND MASKS IN ANTIQUITY 4th CENTURY BC J Kriaras K Papadopoulos A Tasouli S Geroulanos SLEEP APNEA SYNDROME PICKWICK OR PTOLEMAIC SYNDROME I Kriaras A Michalopoulos G Tzelepis L Palazis K Papadopoulos S Geroulanos GALIEN ENTRE L ANATOLIE ET L ÉGYPTE FACE AU DÉFI DE LA TRADITION ANATOMIQUE Ana María Rosso A SELECTION FROM THE HALÛK PERK COLLECTION ON THE MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS OF ANTIQUITY Halûk Perk ON CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES IN ANCIENT EGYPT GREECE AND ROME Stig Brorson OPENING AND CLOSING THE WINDOWS SOME REMARKS ON THE EVOLUTION OF INSTRUMENTS FOR CRANIAL TREPANATION Boleslav Lichterman THE EARLY HISTORY OF TRACHEOTOMY K Papadopoulos K Marathias J Kriaras A Robolla S Geroulanos DIOSCORIDES MATERIA MEDICA AND THE BEGINNING OF SCIENTIFIC PHARMACY IN THE MEDITERRANEAN AREA Georgios Papadopoulos MEDICINAL HERBS FOR EYE DISEASES IN THE VIENNESE DIOSKURIDES CODEX CONSTANTINOPOLITANUS CODEX JULIANAE ANIKIAE Franz X Daxecker MEDICINE AND MIRACLE IN EARLY CHRISTIANITY Gary B Ferngren BİZANS DÖNEMİNDE NAZAR ve KADIN HASTALIKLARINA KARŞI KULLANILMIŞ MUSKALAR Gülgün Köroğlu BİZANS TA TIP ve KADIN HEKİMLER Esin Ozansoy PASSIONS STOIC AND CHRISTIAN FROM A PSYCHIATRIC PERSPECTIVE Sotiris Kotsopoulos PSYCHIATRIC DISEASES AND PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS IN BYZANTIUM Nectarios Theocharakis Demetrios Damigos Venetsanos Mavreas Aristotelis Eftechiadis Stephanos Geroulanos SURGERY IN BYZANTIUM S Geroulanos E Limberopoulou M Papadopoulou P Panagopoulou J Kriaras BYZANTINE SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR SPECIFIC PROCEDURES Stefanos Geroulanos A Tassouli M Papadopoulou H Andreopoulou K Papadopoulos THE SURGERY OF THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES OF BYZANTIUM Mark B Mirsky THE DISEASES OF JUSTINIAN I THE GREAT 525 565 AD John Lascaratos George Kalantzis THE BLINDING OF EMPEROR CONSTANTINE VI 780 797 AD BY HIS MOTHER George Kalantzis John Lascaratos THE BYZANTINE EMPERORS AS PATIENTS AND DOCTORS John Lascaratos Effie Poulakou Rebelakou CANONIZED PHYSICIANS AND HEALING SAINTS ON THE FAMOUS PALA D ORO OF SAN MARCO ORIGINALLY FROM THE PANTOKRATOR OF CONSTANTINOPLE S Geroulanos S Mantzari M Papadopoulou THE CREATION OF MAN AND HIS EVOLUTION IN THE QUR AN İsmail Yakıt ANGER AND ITS TREATMENT IN ISLAM Raad Haider Younis SIGNIFICANT POINTS IN THE HISTORY OF ARABIC ISLAMIC MEDICINE Mohammed Beshir El Kateb A SHORT HISTORY OF ISLAMIC PHARMACY David Tschanz ISHAQ IBN ALI AL RUHAWI S ADAB AL TABIB THE FIRST MEDICAL ETHICS BOOK IN ISLAMIC MEDICINE AND ITS POSSIBLE MISINTERPRETATION BY MARTIN LEVEY Şahin Aksoy Zehra Edisan RHAZES DIAGNOSTIC DIFFERENTIATION OF SMALLPOX AND MEASLES Enayatollah Kalantar Hormozi Saeed Changizi Ashtiyani AVICENNA S CONTRIBUTIONS IN OBSTETRICS Mohammad Shayeb COMPARAISON ENTRE DEUX COMMENTAIRES D AL URDJUZA FI TIBB D IBN SINA IBN RUSHD ET IBN TUMLUSS Mahmoud Aroua IN PURSUIT OF ALBUCASIS Ibrahim Shaikh ALBUKASIS THE OUTSTANDING SURGEON OF THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES Mark B Mirsky TRADITIONAL IRANIAN MEDICINE AND SPINAL CORD INJURY Abbas Mohammadi Mohsen Naseri Taher Taheri Mohammad Ebadiani IBN BAITAR AND HIS CONTRIBUTION ON EASTERN MEDICINE Esin Kahya Sevgi Şar Adnan Ataç AHMET B MANSUR UN TEŞRİH İ EBDAN ADLI ESERİ ve BU ÇALIŞMANIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Esin Kahya GALENIC PHYSICIANS AS PORTRAYED BY AN ARAB BIOGRAPHER OF THE 13th CENTURY Ibn allikæn Gerhard Wedel WAS LOKMAN HEKİM ALCMAEON Hüsrev Hatemi Yeþim Iþıl Ülman LA SIGNIFICATION MÉDICALE DU DE INAEQUALI INTEMPERIE ET SON ÉDITION CRITIQUE DE LA TRADUCTION ARABE DE HUNAIN IBN ISHAQ À LA VERSION DE GERARDO DA CREMONA UN EXEMPLE DU RETOUR DE GALIEN EN OCCIDENT Vito Lorusso Liborio Dibattista HISTORY OF MEDICINE IN EGYPT UNDER TURKISH RULERS Mostafa Shehata ORTAÇAĞ İSLÂM DÜNYASINDA GÖZDE BİR TIP KURUMU ADUDÎ HASTAHANESİ el Bîmâristânü l Adudî Ahmet Güner EYYUBİLER ve MEMLÛKLAR DÖNEMİNDE İNŞA EDİLEN BAZI ÖNEMLİ HASTANELER ve ÜNLÜ TABİPLER Bahattin Keleþ MEMLUKLER DÖNEMİNE AİT TIP EĞİTİMİ VE UYGULAMA HASTANELERİ İLE İLGİLİ BİR VAKFİYE Bahattin Keleþ SANITARY BUILDINGS OF MEDIEVAL AZERBAIJAN Rayiha Amenzade THE PLACES OF MADNESS THE BIMARISTAN AL ARGHUN IN FOURTEENTH CENTURY SYRIA Rosanna Gorini SİVAS TA RAHATOĞULLARI DARÜRRAHASI Müjgân Üçer UYGURLARIN X XII YÜZYILLAR ARASINDA ORTA ASYA DAKİ İLAÇ TİCARETİNE İLİŞKİN FAALİYETLERİ Eyüp Sarıtaþ MARINE ANIMALS USED IN TRADITIONAL AZERBAIJAN MEDICINE Farid U Alakbarov Nargiz T Agabeyli DRUG THERAPY IN MEDIEVAL ISLAM INSIDE AND OUTSIDE HOSPITALS Leigh N B Chipman THE MEDICAL SCHOOL OF SALERNO AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICINE Afroditi Kousouni Maria Mandyla Kousouni THE CHRONOLOGICAL COURSE OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN THE EAST AND THE WEST DURING THE MIDDLE AGES Maria Mandyla Kousouni Alexandros Kousounis PROFESSIONALIZATION MEDICINE AND THE MEDIEVAL EARLY MODERN UNIVERSITY Vem L Bullough ARESTOLOBIUS THE PATRIARCH OF JERUSALEM AND THE BARK THAT COMES FROM PARADISE WHAT DID THE ORIENT MEAN TO THE COMPILERS OF OLD ENGLISH MEDICAL COLLECTIONS Debby Banham MONKS WOMEN HERBS DISTRIBUTION OF ANCIENT GREEK AND BYZANTINE KNOWLEDGE OF WOMEN S HEALTH IN SOUTH SLAVONIC RELIGIOUS CENTERS Adelina Angusheva Margaret Dimitrova MEDIEVAL ANTIOCH AS AN INTELLECTUAL CENTRE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON WESTERN EUROPEAN MEDICINE Susan B Edgington LATE MIDDLE AGES COMPARATIVE REVIEW OF EUROPEAN ISLAMIC AND PRE COLUMBIAN MEDICINES Miguel Gonzalez Guerra MEDIEVAL INFLUENCE IN HOSPITALS IN MÉXICO DURING THE XVI CENTURY Martha Eugenia Rodriguez THE INFLUENCE OF ARABIAN KNOWLEDGE ON NEW SPAIN Rolando Neri Vela SOME ASPECTS OF PARACELSUS CRITIQUE ON MEDIEVAL MEDICINE AND PHARMACOLOGY Georgios Papadopoulos SOME PARALLELS BETWEEN THE SYSTEMS OF PARACELSUS AND VAN HELMONT AND THAT OF HAHNEMANN S HOMEOPATHY Georgios Papadopoulos Michalis Lefas NEW CONTRIBUTION ON THE MUMMIES OF VENZONE ITALY Gaspare Baggieri Marina di Giacomo Paolo Piazza LES LESIONS DU COU ET DE LA GLANDE PAROTIDE DANS L ART Jacques Willemot Wolfgang Pirsig EARLY DEPICTIONS OF PLASTER IN RENAISSANCE ART Wolfgang Pirsig Michael Roth L AMOUR ET LA MÉLANCOLIE DANS L ŒUVRE POÉTIQUE D AUSIAS MARCH A propos du Troisième Chant de Mort Tercer Cant de Mort Abel Luis Agüero Jaime Elías Bortz María José Trujillo Alfredo G Kohn Loncarica THE INFLUENCES OF MEDIEVAL MEDICINE ON POLISH MEDICAL PRACTICE AND LITERATURE IN THE RENAISSANCE Anita Magowska L HÔPITAL THERMAL DE CALDAS DA RAINHA J L Doria M Esperança Pina H Gomes da Silva HISTORY OF HYPOXIA FROM THE FIRST HISTORICAL NOTES TO PREVENTION AND TREATMENT Tatyana S Sorokina THE MUMMIES OF THE CHURCH OF ST FRANCESCO IN AREZZO ITALY G Baggieri S Dipilato M di Giacomo LES TROUBLES URINAIRES DE MICHEL DE MONTAIGNE Philippe Albou CARE AND THERAPY OF THE LEPROUS DURING THE OTTOMAN PERIOD IN KONYA Yusuf Küçükdağ Neyhan Ergene Refik Soylu Fuat Yöndemli GEBZE ÇOBAN MUSTAFA PAŞA KÜLLİYESİ NDEKİ DARÜŞŞİFA Nermin Ersoy Tolga Güven TOPKAPI SARAYI HASTANELERİ ve ECZANELERİ Canan Cimilli HEKİMBAŞI ODASI ve BAŞLALA KULESİ Ferda Albek DİZİN INDEX İÇİNDEKİLER Cilt3 TABLE OF CONTENTS MEDICAL BOOKS IN PRIVATE AND PUBLIC OTTOMAN LIBRARIES Orlin Sabev TURKISH OTTOMAN MEDICAL MANUSCRIPTS PRESERVED IN THE ARCHIVES IN GEORGIA Ramaz Shengelia Tsisana Abuladze Nato Asatiani TURKISH MEDICAL TERMS IN GEORGIAN MEDICAL MANUSCRIPTS Nana Khelaya Ramaz Shengelia Maia Gurgenidze Nino Chikhladze 14 ÜNCÜ YÜZYILA AİT BİR BAYTARNAMEDE KULLANILAN BİTKİSEL DROGLARIN GÜNÜMÜZDEKİ KULLANIMLARI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA Abdullah Özen Sevgi Şar ŞERAFEDDİN SABUNCUOĞLU THE AUTHOR OF THE COLOURFUL SURGICAL TEXTBOOK AND THE FIRST PEDIATRIC SURGEON OF ANATOLIA FROM XVth CENTURY S N Cenk Büyükünal Nil Sarı ŞAİR ve HEKİM AHMEDÎ NİN DUYGU DÜNYASINDA TIP TERİMLERİ Melike Günyüz DİVAN ŞİİRİNİN İYİLEŞMEK BİLMEYEN HASTALARI ÂŞIKLAR Vildan Serdaroğlu Şişman ŞAİR DOSTU SULTAN II BAYEZİT ve ŞİFAHANESİNDE İKİ ŞAİR TABİB Süreyya Beyzadeoğlu KLÂSİK TÜRK ŞİİRİNDE BAZI TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ Hanife Koncu SAĞLIK KONULARINDA DİNÎ HÜKMÜN BELİRLENMESİNDE FAKİH HEKİM DAYANIŞMASI KAHVE ÖRNEĞİ Şükrü Özen İSLÂM HUKUKUNA GÖRE YANLIŞ TEDAVİDE SORUMLULUK Şükrü Özen OSMANLI ESNAF TABİBİNİN AHLAK EĞİTİMİ ve DEĞERLERİ Ayten Altıntaş Hanzade Doğan LE VOYAGE EN 1547 A STAMBOUL DU MEDECIN NATURALISTE PIERRE BELON DU MANS Jean Pierre Tricot VIAJE DE TURQUİA ADLI ESERDEKİ HEKİMLİK 1557 Ertuğrul Önalp WESTERN MEDICINE IN THE EAST AMATO LUSITANO S SCIENTIFIC AND CLINICAL EXPERIENCE Amelia Ricon Ferraz THE MEDICAL PRACTICE OF AMATUS LUSITANUS AND HIS EXPERIENCE IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE José L Doria LA SYPHILIS DANS LES ANCIENS MANUSCRITS ARABES Hanna T Bachour THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY TURKISH PHYSICIAN DAUD AL ANTAKI TO THE RESEARCH OF MEDICAL SUBSTANCES IN USE IN THE LEVANT BİLAD AL SHAM Efraim Lev THE DOCTRINE OF SIGNATURES IN THE MEDIEVAL AND OTTOMAN LEVANT Efraim Lev HEKİM DERVİŞ NİDÂİ NİN ED DÜRRÜ L MANZÛM ADLI ESERİNİN TÜRK TIP TARİHİ AÇISINDAN ÖNEMİ Nurten Çankaya IBN SALLUWM TRANSLATOR OF PARACELSUS Farid S Haddad BURSA LI HEKİM ÖMER ŞİFAÎ ile ALİ MÜNŞÎ NİN ESERLERİNDEKİ BAZI İLAÇ FORMULASYONLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI ÜZERİNE BİR ÇALIŞMA Adnan Ataç Sevgi Şar Esin Kâhya MASTIC GUM S BENEFICIAL ROLE IN AIDING MEDICAL SCIENCE IN THE COMBAT OF ILLNESSES BASED ON 17th 19th CENTURY GEOGRAPHERS AND TRAVELLERS REPORTS Dimitrios G Ierapetritis XVII YÜZYIL SEFER ORGANİZASYONUNDA SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİNİN SUNUMUNA İLİŞKİN BİR ARAŞTIRMA 1672 Tarihli Kamaniçe Seferi Örneği Mustafa Nuri Türkmen HAC YOLU ve HAREMEYN DE ÇEVRE SAĞLIĞI ve HASTANE VAKIFLARI Mustafa Güler 17 YÜZYILDA MANİSA ŞEHRİNDE SAĞLIK HAYATI Mehmet Günay THE BRITISH PHYSICIAN EDWARD BROWN DESCRIBES THE TURKISH BATHS IN BUDA IN THE 17th CENTURY József Honti A LOOK AT THE MEDICAL TRADITIONS IN 17th CENTURY OTTOMAN SOCIETY Gülgûn Üçel Aybet XVII YÜZYILIN SONU ile XVIII YÜZYILIN BAŞLARINDA BATI ANADOLU ve BALKANLARDA GÖRÜLEN VEBA SALGINLARININ SOSYO EKONOMİK ETKİLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA A Latif Armağan TOPKAPI SARAYI MÜZESİ NDE BULUNAN SULTANLARA AİT ŞİFALI GÖMLEKLER Hülya Tezcan HEKİM HATTAT ŞAİR KATİBZÂDE MEHMET REFİ NİN MEŞKLERİ Zübeyde Cihan Özsayıner HEKİM TOKATLI MUSTAFA NIN TÜRKÇE KANÛN TERCÜMELERİNİN TEZYİNATI ÜZERİNE Hilâl Kazan EIGHTEENTH CENTURY ISTANBUL ÇEŞMES AND SEBİLS IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE Betul Bakır MEDECINE ET SANTE EN ALGERIE PENDANT LA PERIODE OTTOMANE Saïd Chibane Mahmoud Aroua APPROVISIONNEMENT EN EAU ET ASSAINISSEMENT À ALGER A L EPOQUE OTTOMANE Nadjat Aroua MEDICAL RELATIONS BETWEEN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE AND THE ARAB COUNTRIES Farid S Haddad THE HISTORY OF TURKISH HUNGARIAN MEDICAL CONNECTIONS Back Frigyes ITALIAN DOCTORS CRUISING ON THE BOSPHORUS Alfredo Musajo Somma Laura Musajo Soma ITALIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO OTTOMAN MEDICINE AND PHARMACOLOGY Orhan Koloğlu FLORANSALI BİLGİN ve GEZGİN DOMENICO SESTINI NİN ESERLERİNDE TIP TARİHİNE AİT VERİLER Mária Petö 1795 YILINDA ORTA AMERİKA DA TUTUKLANAN BİR TÜRK HEKİM ve KULLANDIĞI TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ Mehmet Necati Kutlu ON SEKİZİNCİ YÜZYIL OSMANLI TIBBINDA DEĞİŞİM DOĞU TIBBINDAN BATI TIBBINA GEÇİŞ ÜZERİNE BİR DENEME Salim Aydüz LE MANUSCRIT MÉDICAL DE N KERAMEOS IASSY 1670 SIGNIFICATION MÉDICO HISTORIQUE Nicolae Marcu A GARDEN ENCLOSED REPRESENTATIONS OF WOMEN S PHYSIOLOGY IN MA ASEH TUVIYAH 1707 Etienne Lepicard THE BODY AS A HOUSE CONSTRUCTION OF BODY ANATOMY IN MA ASEH TUVIYAH 1707 Etienne Lepicard Jean François Ruelle HOW LIND DID NOT DISCOVER THE TREATMENT FOR SCURVY Eric Martini ERASMUS DARWIN 1731 1802 A BI CENTENARY AUDIT John H Pearn L INCIDENCE DE CERTAINS CAS DE STÉRILITÉ CONJUGALE SUR LE PROCESSUS HISTORIQUE DE L HUMANITÉ AVANT LE XIXème SIÈCLE Pedro Chianconne THE DISCOVERY OF THE PARATHYROID GLANDS Ian R Gough 1000 GILDING THE PILL THE ROMANCING OF HISTORY BY IOLO MORGANWG EDWARD WILLIAMS 1746 1826 John Cule SURGERY IN THE NAPOLEONIC WARS Michael K H Crumplin HILDEGARD OF BINGEN FORESHADOW OF COLUMBUS HARVEY AND NIGHTINGALE A Ewen MacKinnon FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE HER RELEVANCE TODAY Mary MacKinnon NURSING IN THE RUSSIAN TURKISH WARS 1853 1856 1877 1878 Tatyana S Sorokina KARL EDUARD HAMMERSCHMIDT ALIAS ABDULLAH BEY 1800 1874 A HUNGARIAN AND TURKISH PHYSICIAN IN THE 19TH CENTURY József Honti Gülten Dinç MANUEL BENTO DE SOUSA A SHORT BIOGRAPHY OF A MULTIFACETED PERSONAGE José L Doria João G O Neill Maria Assunção O Neill JOHN MACINTYRE 1857 1928 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGIST ELECTRICIAN AND RADIOLOGICAL PIONEER Jonathan Hopkins Chavda S V Ahmes Pahor DR IBRAHIM TEMO Mevlut Yaprak Nilüfer Gökçe LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY PSYCHOACTIVE DRUG USE IN GREECE FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES Georgios Papadopoulos Panagiotis Andriopoulos 1046 UNE CRITIQUE OUBLIÉE DE LA PSYCHIATRIE À LA FIN DU XIXème SIÈCLE EN FRANCE Patrice Delavenne DISEASES IN PRE INDUSTRIAL FINLAND Heikki S Vuorinen THE SCHOTT TREATMENT OF CHRONIC DISEASES OF THE HEART AT BAD NAUHEIM DURING THE NINETEENTH CENTURY Constantina Lomi Spyros Dontas Stephanos Geroulanos EXPLAINING LIFE SAVING PROCEDURES TO NON PROFESSIONALS IN 19th CENTURY POLISH FIRST AID PUBLICATIONS Joanna Nieznanowska LE DÉBUT DE L ASEPSIE ET L ANTISEPSIE CHIRURGICALES À BUENOS AIRES Un Cas de Transfert Scientifique Technologique d Europe à l Arqentine au XIXe Siècle José Maria Trujillo Norma Isabel Sánchez Abel Luis Agüero Alfredo G Kohn Loncarica EUROPEAN PHILOSOPHY AND MEXICAN MEDICINE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19th CENTURY Marcela Suárez Escobar PRATIQUES SCIENTIFIQUES ET POPULAIRES DE RECOURS AUX MÉDICAMENTS EN AMÉRIQUE DU NORD FRANCOPHONE DANS LE DERNIER TIERS DU XIXe SIÈCLE Johanne Collin RECOURS AUX MÉDICAMENTS DANS LE VIÊT NAM SOUS DOMINATION FRANÇAISE DES EFFETS ATTENDUS ET IMPRÉVUS D UNE MÉDICALISATION COLONIALE 1858 1945 Laurence Monnais FIGHTING BUBONIC PLAGUE PUBLIC HEALTH RACE AND CIVIL RIGHTS IN SAN FRANCISCO S CHINATOWN Guenter B Risse TÜRK TIBBININ EĞİTİM ÖĞRETİM EVRELERİ Gönül Cantay II MAHMUD UN OSMANLI ORDUSUNDA DOKTOR İHTİYACINI KARŞILAMAK İÇİN ALDIĞI TEDBİRLER 1826 1839 Ahmet Yaramış TANZİMAT DÖNEMİNE GİRERKEN MEKTEB İ TIBBİYE ÖĞRENCİLERİ Ahmet Cihan THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH DENTISTRY IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY Öztan Öncel Ayşegül Demirhan Erdemir XIX YÜZYILDA OSMANLI İMPARATORLUĞU NDA TIP EĞİTİMİNİN MODERNLEŞMESİNİN MODERNLEŞTİRİCİ SİYASAL ELİTİN ROLLERİNİN OLUŞUMU ve DÖNÜŞÜMÜ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ Fevzi Demir THE AMALGAMATION OF TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICAL PRACTICES IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE DURING THE FIN DE SIECLE PERIOD EXAMPLES FROM THE PRACTICE OF GREEK DOCTORS Athanasios Diamandopoulos GREEK ORTHODOX PHYSICIANS AS ONE OF THE MAIN FEATURES OF THE COSMOPOLITAN MEDICAL PROFESSION IN ISTANBUL DURING THE 19th CENTURY Costantinos Trompoukis REGISTER OF MEDICAL SHOPS IN ISTANBUL IN THE MIDDLE OF THE 19th CENTURY Stoyanka Kenderova OBSERVATIONS ON THE ORIGIN OF FONDANT AS THE TURKISH ELECTUARY AND SUGAR CONFECTION LOHUK Priscilla Mary Işın A SHORT MEDICAL HISTORY OF CYPRUS Kaya Bekiroğlu KIBRIS TÜRKLERİNDE TABABET GELENEĞİ VE UYGULAMALARI Nuri Çevikel KIBRIS TA SALGIN HASTALIKLAR ve HASTALIKLARLA MÜCADELE 1878 1908 Mehmet Demiryürek 1885 ROMA SIHHİYE KONFERANSI Süleyman Kızıltoprak LES MESURES PRÉVENTIVES PRISES CONTRE LE CHOLÉRA AU 19ème SIÈCLE DANS L EMPIRE OTTOMAN Rengin Dramur DIZIN INDEX